Parshas Vaeschanan: How To Break Through With Tefillah
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Bitachon For Anything “Al Pi Teva”
The passuk says in this week’s parsha, ואתחנן אל ה’ בעת ההוא לאמר, “And I pleaded with Hashem at that time, saying” (Devarim 3:23).
We learned about the koach habitachon that Yitzchak Avinu needed to have in order to daven to Hashem. We also mentioned a yesod from Rav Tzadok that a person could have bitachon for anything that’s al pi teva.[i]That’s why even though Chana did not have children, she was able to daven to Hashem because beteva she could have had children. The shaylah was lema’aseh,Yitzchak Avinuwas someone who al pi teva could not have children, because his wife was an akarah and akaros don’t have children. We said over from the Kad Hakemach, Rabeinu Bachaye (1255-1340), that tefillah could be meshaneh teva.[ii] Tefillah has the koach to change the natural order of things, provided it’s for something that a normal person could expect in the course of his life. Therefore, even if you’re an akarah, you can daven to have a child. Of course, you have to be on the madreigah for your tefillah to have power. Even Yitzchak Avinu in such a situation had to be marbeh, be maftzir betefillah.
How Many Times Should You Daven?
We also mentioned a number of times how people came to Rav Aharon Leib Shteinman to tell him about different predicaments that they found themselves in, and he would say, “Nor davenen, nor davenen. Only davening.” And what did the people always come back saying? What did people answer? “We davened already. We davened and davened.” You know what he used to say? He used to say, “How many times did you daven?” They would say, “I don’t know.” He used to say, “Did you daven 265 times?” “Not sure.” Rashi says that ואתחנן is begematria 515, to tell us Moshe Rabeinu davened to Hashem 515 tefillos. Rav Aharon Leib Shteinman said, “The minimum is 265.” He said, “The word tze’akah, crying out to Hashem is begematria 265.”
Everybody thinks they davened up to the kazoos. But I’ve asked many people. “You have no idea how many times you daven?” “Oh, tons and tons.” Tell me when did you daven “tons”? Do you have a special seder every day when you daven for this thing? No. If not, maybe you did thirty. Maybe forty. To you, it seems like a million times.
Now the greater the person is and the more the zechusim that he has, the more power his tefillah has, and the more it could accomplish.
Relying On Tefillos Being Answered
There is a famous gemara in Kiddushin (29b)that relates a story about Rav Acha bar Yaakov.[iii] He came to learn Torah in the beis hamedrash of Abaye and there was a problem. They were having a problem in that beis medrash. What was the problem? Besides for the bnei Torah that had taken up residence in that beis medrash there was a certain sheid, a certain demon who caused a lot of damage to the chachamim who came to learn in that beis medrash. This sheid was a strong sheid. Usually, sheidim can only cause damage when you are by yourself. But this sheid was active even when people came with their chavrusah. Also, most sheidim operate only at night. This sheid operated by day and by night, and they couldn’t figure out how to rid themselves of this sheid. So when Abaye heard that Rav Acha bar Yaakov came to the beis medrash and had joined them in the beis medrash, Abaye said, “No one should give him a place to sleep tonight. No one should invite him to sleep in their house. Let him end up staying in the beis medrash by himself. Rav Acha bar Yaakov is a very big tzaddik, he’s a very pious man. Maybe he’ll produce a nes and he’ll get rid of the sheid.”Now Abaye was also a big tzaddik and a big chassid. Abaye couldn’t get rid of it.
What happened was, since he had no place to sleep, Rav Acha bar Yaakov was forced to sleep in the beis medrash. That night, he woke up and he had a nightmare. He came face to face with a serpent, this huge serpent who had seven heads. Now what would you do if you saw a serpent with seven heads? You would try to run in the opposite direction but you probably would be so frozen you wouldn’t be able to run. You hope you’d be able to run. You’d probably jump out the window if you could. It says Rav Acha started to daven. He didn’t run. He said, “Hashem, please put this monster out of his misery and let him go.” And he davened. He said his first tefillah. He opened his eyes and he counted: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 heads. He went back to davening. He opened up his eyes. Five heads. He kept on going. After seven tries the sheid was headless.
The next day, Rav Acha told Abaye and his talmidim, “If I wasn’t zocheh to a tremendous miracle last night, you would have endangered me. You put my life in danger.” He realized it was a setup.
The Maharsha asks a gevaldige question. He says: How did Abaye, the rav, the rosh yeshivah, allow Rav Acha bar Yaakov to be put into a situation of danger? Maybe he wouldn’t have a nes. You can’t be somech on a nes.[iv]
The Maharsha says Abaye was boteach. He understood the greatness of Rav Acha and he was certain that when Rav Acha would daven he would win the battle. SoAbaye, from his perspective, didn’t see it as a nes. It was a metzius, a fact,that Rav Acha would daven and he would get rid of the sheid. Ai, Rav Acha himself said, “If I didn’t have a miracle last night, I could have been in danger.” So Maharsha says that it was because of Rav Acha’s great chassidus and his great tzidkus, righteousness, that he said, “I got lucky. I lucked out. I had a nes.”
But you see from here, that when you’re on the right madreigah, you have the right bitachon, the right tzidkus, even if you need nissim and you daven, there’s a certainty that your tefillos will be neskabel.
Tefillah Together With Bitachon
By Yitzchak Avinu, it says he was barren. It says his wife was barren. Both of them were barren. Al pi teva they couldn’t have had kids. What did Yitzchak do? He threw himself into the parshah of tefillah and he believed. He had to believe. He had to have bitachon. That if he davens a lot and pleads a lot, he’s going to be zocheh to change history, to change teva. So he made the effort and he hoped that he was going to be zocheh. And he was zocheh.
This applies even to us, on our small madreigah. A person shouldn’t give up. A person has to understand that he has to fight. A person has to remind himself of the power of tefillah that Hashem gives him. You have to know the following. We think everyone davens in some way – is there a difference how we daven? If you’ll ask people, “What do you think about davening to Hashem? What do you think about the concept of talking to your Creator?” Do you know what they’ll say? “Every goy talks to his avodah zarah, whoever goyim believe in. Either their prophets or whoever they believe in. They talk to them.” But, you have to know that the gemara says that tefillah is from the devarim haomdim berumo shel olam, it’s from the most powerful tools that Hashem gave us.
Davening Is Connecting With Hashem
The Chazon Ish said an amazing statement. The Chazon Ish was known for his outstanding toil in learning Torah, his outstanding diligence. He would learn until he had no kochos left. Sometimes, they would find him in the morning, sleeping on the floor. So one time he got up from his table – and he didn’t make it to the bed that was located in the same room. They used to ask him, “What happened? You had a fall?” He said, “No. I made the wrong cheshbon. I thought I had enough kochos to reach the bed. I didn’t. After a few steps, I collapsed. So I went to sleep here, on the floor. That’s all.” Do you know what kind of yegiah that is? You know what kind of toil that is? I can’t imagine what it is. And for years, decades, year after year, day after day. And he was a sick man. He toiled unbelievably hard. And he said a phenomenal statement. He said: “I want you to know that however much I toiled in my learning, I toiled a lot more in my davening. For my davening to succeed, I had to do a lot more than I did for learning.” I can’t imagine what that means! Now, when the Chazon Ish davened it wasn’t serious. It was more than serious.
There is a famous story with the Chazon Ish. A fellow came in in the middle of the davening.The Chazon Ish was in the middle of davening shemoneh esrei. The guy went over to the gabbai andsaid, “I need the Chazon Ish. It’s a pikuach nefeshdike shaylah. It’s a matter of life and death!” The gabbai said, “So go over. Tap him on the shoulder.” Pikuach nefesh! The fellow went over to the Chazon Ish. He didn’t move. So the man took him by both shoulders. He started to shake him. The Chazon Ish wouldn’t move. He was unaware. Gornisht! Finally, the gabbai told him, “You’re going to have to lift him off the floor.” He didn’t want to do it, so the gabbai went over. The gabbai put his hands around the Chazon Ish and he lifted him off the floor. After shaking him a little, after lifting him off the floor, he opened his eyes and didn’t know where he was. There are a lot of eidim to that story. The Chazon Ish pashut was in a different world, communicating with Hashem.
Now listen to this Yerushalmi in Brachos (9:1).[v]The Yerushalmi says Hakadosh Baruch Hu appears distant. “Where is Hashem?” people ask. “He’s in shamayim far away.” But the emes is, ואין קרוב ממנו, there is no one closer than Him. Now listen to what Yerushalmi says. Rav Levi explained, from the earth until the shamayim is a distance to walk five hundred years. From the rakia to the next rakia, to the next heaven, is another five hundred years. And the thickness of each rakia is also a distance of five hundred years. There are seven raki’im. Do you know how many years it would take to walk to Hashem? Five hundred years between each one and then the thickness of each one is five hundred years. And then there’s the Chayos Hakodesh. And Hakadosh Baruch Hu is on top of that.
However, the Yerushalmi says, אדם נכנס לבית הכנסת, a person walks into the shul,and he stands up behind the amud, behind the stand, ומתפלל בלחישה, and he davens quietly, and Hakadosh Baruch Hu is מאזין לתפילתו. Hakadosh Baruch Hu listens to your tefillos like a man who is talking into the ears of his fellow man. וכי יש לך אלוק קרוב מזה, is there any Elokahthat is closer than this?! He is קרוב לבריותיו כפה לאוזן, like a mouth to somebody else’s ear. You hear this? Chazal give us this description. It’s not an exaggeration. It says, it’s just like a person wants to tell a secret to his friend. You can talk to a friend across the room. But then you can talk to him even closer. You whisper in his ear. That’s how close Hashem is to us when we daven. This is what a person has to know.
It Is a Huge Chessed That We Can Daven
Now, what is the purpose of coming to a shul and davening, calling out to Hashem? So, the Ramban tells us, number one, that when people come together and they all talk to Hashem, they are publicizing the fact that, “Hashem, we know we are dependent upon You. You are our Creator. You are our manhig. We are completely in Your hands.” You understand that? Can you imagine that? Every time you step up to the plate to daven you have to know you are pronouncing and announcing, “Hakadosh Baruch Hu, You are my Creator. I have no one to rely on but You. You are the only one I rely on. You created me, and You run my life.” You’ve got to get that in your kishkes. You’ve got to pound that into yourself. You have to remind yourself of this, and focus your mind on that thought throughout your davening.
Davening is called ‘avdeihu’. It’s an avodas Hashem. It’s a service of Hashem. In what way are you serving Hashem? By you davening to Him, and saying “Hashem, give me parnasah”? What you’re supposed to be saying is, “Hashem, there’s no other source of parnasah for me but You. There’s no other source for my da’as other than You.” If I’ll play a Rubik’s Cube, if I’ll play chess, or do mind exercises, that’s not going to help me in my da’as. My da’as is going to come as a gift from You, Hashem, and only from You. Hashem is going to be the one Who is going to help you do teshuvah. Hashem is the one Who’s going to give you selichah and mechilah.
That’s why the Chazon Ish said, “It takes me a lot more effort and strength to daven than it does to learn.” A person has to know that.
When you come to davening, how should you look at davening? If you ask a person: “How do you look at davening? How do you view davening? How do you think you should view davening?” The answer is: it’s an avodah of Hashem. What does that mean? That you have a chiyuv to serve Hashem. That’s what service means.
Rav Chatzkel Abramsky (1886-1976) once said a gevaldige zach. Hesaid, a person, a respectable person, gets up in the morning. He davens Shacharis kehalachah, kedas vekadin. He doesn’t talk. He prepares himself and he comes and davens. When he’s finished, do you know what he feels? Ah! I feel good. If somebody asks, “What do you feel good about?” He says, “I started off my day with an avodah to Hashem. I served Hashem.” You know what Rav Chatzkel says? Rav Chatzkel Abramsky said: In my siddur, in the beginning of davening,what’s written is as follows: ואני ברב חסדך אבוא ביתך, and I, in Your abundant kindness, I come to Your house to daven to You. That means I’m given the reshus. I have permission. I was given an opportunity to talk and communicate with Hashem and to open up my mouth lefnei melech malchei hamelachim Hakadosh Baruch Hu. A person who davens correctly should feel that his tefillah to Hashem is a tremendous opportunity of chessed to do the service of Hashem.
The Woman Who Talked To Hashem Like A Father
Many people absolutely do not realize what the opportunity of chessed is. A number of years ago, a lady from Eretz Yisrael called me with a heartbreaking story. She’s married. She has four kids. Her husband is learning, he’s shteiging. They moved to Eretz Yisrael from America. The husband is be’emes a ben aliyah, he’s mamash growing. They’re very frum. They live in a wonderful frum city. They have no money. So they started to budget. First, they cut down what they eat: We’re not going to have this on weekdays, not that on weekdays. Eventually, they cut out all fleshigs during the week. Even on Shabbos, it’s the bare minimum. They looked wherever they could cut. Lema’aseh their debt had accumulated. They owed $15,000, which was over the top for them.
I smile, because I’ve heard stories of people who owe $100,000, $200,000, $300,000. People have called me with debts, serious debts. A man used to come collecting here for years. He started with $800,000 of debt. The guy spent fifteen years coming here. I told the guy once, “Listen, between me and you, where are you holding with the debt?” He had that same letter from fifteen years ago, showing that he had $800,000 of debt. I told him, “Don’t tell me it didn’t go down.” He spent a whole year collecting. He said, “I’m holding by $300,000. It’s going down. It’s getting someplace.” But for the family in this story, $15,000 in debt was a huge insurmountable debt.
They didn’t know what to do, so she decided she had to go to work. But where they lived there weren’t many opportunities available. She decided she’s going to clean houses for neighbors. Everybody in Eretz Yisrael likes cleaning help. Sometimes, good cleaning help is hard to find.
I remember I was once in Yerushalayim for bein hazmanim and a guy came and begged me to hire his wife for cleaning help. I said, “I feel terrible hiring your wife for cleaning help.” He said, “My wife would love the job.” I said, “Are you sure?” So she went to clean by one of my children. A week later, the guy came by, and I said, “How is it going?” He said, “My wife is blown away. She said to me that the Americans, whom she always thought were so rich, live way below the way she lives.” The family lived in Yerushalayim. I told him, “They’re only like guests. They’re visiting. They’re only here temporarily, so they live at a low level.”
But al kol panim,this lady told me that she went to clean and she knocked the debt down to $8,000. It’s holding now at $8,000. But she can’t do it anymore. It’s באו מים עד נפש. She called me to ask me a shaylah. The shaylah was: Should she sell her apartment in this already established city and move to a newer development? They made a cheshbon that if they do that, they could buy the same size apartment they have now, and they can end up making $8,000 after all the costs – closing costs, the shipping, the moving, and everything else. Should she sell her apartment or should she continue cleaning houses?
I said, “Is your husband shteiging where he is?” “100%.” “Does he have a good chaburah and a good rebbi?” She said, “Yes.” I said, “First of all, stop cleaning.” I told her, “You should know, it’s a wonderful thing that you’re doing, and I’m very, very amazed at you that you would undertake to do such a thing, but I don’t think that it’s respectable to Hashem to have His wonderful daughter, a bas Yisrael of your stature clean houses. It’s not a kavod for Him.” I said, “Could you imagine Reichman having a daughter, and the daughter needed $15,000 so she decided to go clean houses instead of asking her father? What do you think Mr. Reichman would feel like if he ever found out? The guy would blow his top sky-high. He’d be furious. Do you know what kind of bizayon that is? He’d say, ‘You’re my daughter. Your name is Reichman. You didn’t change your name. So what kind of business is this? You think I can’t give you $15,000?!”
I said, “Don’t do it anymore. And don’t move either because your husband is shteiging.Live right where you are.” She says, “What should I do?” I said, “Daven to Hashem. Hashem has got more money than Reichman ever dreamed of, and Hashem has the deepest pockets around and He wants to help you.” She said, “I daven to Hashem.” I said, “Do you daven properly?” She said, “I don’t know.” I said, “Do you ever beg your father for something?” She said, “I don’t know what it means to have a father. I never had a father. My father was gone when I was a baby. I don’t know what a father is.” I said, “Let me tell you what a father is.”
I said: “Go into a room and think that you’re now in the room with somebody who’s been taking care of you 24/7 all your life; someone who has given you a husband, has given you health, has given you children, has given you this, has given you that. Mamash moradig. Say as follows, ‘Tatte, could I ask you for $8000?’ I mean, it’s not even a shmek tabak. It’s gornisht. It’s nothing to Hashem.” I said, “Don’t even think about how it’s going to come to you. I can’t tell you how it’s going to come to you. Hashem will figure out a way to get it to you. But daven like there is no one else to talk to. Not like it’s a government office. Daven it’s like your father who cares for you and desires to hear from you. He’s going to help you. Call me back when you have the money,” I said. I gave her a whole shmooze about how to daven.
A couple of weeks goes by, maybe three weeks. I got a phone call from Eretz Yisrael. I didn’t answer. I missed it. It was a message from her, a garbled message. I couldn’t hear the message. I couldn’t call her back. I knew it was her. I could tell it was her voice. I didn’t know what she was talking about. I said, “Hashem, please let her call me back. I want to hear what happened.” A few days later, she called me back. She said, “Did you get my message?” I said, “I couldn’t hear it.” She said, “I want to thank you very much. I’m holding an $8,000 check in my hand.” I said, “No kidding! What happened?!” She said, “I went into a room, and I closed the door, and I talked to Hashem like I never talked to Him in my life. As if He was my father that I never had. I discovered I had a father.” She was a very frum girl.
I said, “Then what happened?” She said, “What happened was my mother in America had her accountant file taxes.” But this guy was a little creative and emes wasn’t his strongest point. Her mother got a check of $3,000 back from the government. She went to her rav where she lived, and she asked him if she could keep it and the rav said, “No. It’s not proper to take it. But don’t give up. Tell the guy to refile it and to refile it be’emes. Whatever needs to be written put on there.” She said, this is unheard of in the history of the IRS. Within two weeks she got a letter from them: We amended your tax return. You’re now receiving $8,000. She got an $8,000 check. I said הודו לה’ כי טוב כי לעולם חסדו ישתבח שמו לעד.
Going to The Right Source For What We Need
Mamash,that’s what it is. You’ve got to talk to Hashem. The power of tefillah is unimaginable, and very few people utilize it properly. Yeah, when they get desperate, they daven to Hashem like they’re knocking on the government office asking for more food stamps. I know a guy who told me he’s going to the HUD office. I said, “What are you going for?” He said, “I’m going to beg them. I’m going to lay on the floor. I’m not leaving the office until they give me my HUD. I want to get my HUD back.” I told him, “My friend, you’re laying on the wrong floor. HUD is not in charge. Go to a beis medrash, go to learn Torah. Talk to Hashem!” He said, “What? As if Hashem gives HUD checks? HUD checks you find in the HUD office,” he tells me. I told him, “You’re a tipesh. You have seichel like a cat.” I told him, “It’s like banging your head against the wall, hoping the wall is going to produce your money.” That’s what people do.
You have to understand that this is one of the most powerful tools. Yitzchak Avinu knew how to use it. He utilized it to the max. You know what the Seforno says? It’s an amazing Seforno. The Seforno said (Bereishis 18:12) that when Sarah heard from the malachim she’s going to have a kid, she laughed. Why did she laugh? She didn’t believe she could have a kid? You know what the Seforno said? She didn’t believe she could have a kid after some guy in the street would give her a brachah. Maybe through tefillah, the Seforno says, she could have gotten a kid. Through davening – yes. Even though it was acharei balosi, in her old age. She was old. “But through tefillah?”the Seforno says. Through that, she believed she could have gotten a kid.[vi]
You’re talking straight to Hashem when you daven. No intermediates. But you’ve got to ask Hashem. He’s the only one Who can help you. A lot of people still say, “I’ll try Hashem. I tried my uncle. He didn’t come through for me. I tried my grandmother. She didn’t come through for me. Now I’m going to try Hashem.” I’ve told people that’s a very bad approach because you don’t understand what Hashem is if you tried your grandmother or your uncle.” You try one address – Hashem. Hashem knows all your uncles and all your aunts and all your relatives. You’ve got to turn to Hashem. That’s who you’ve got to ask and where your success lies.
It says וחרב פיפיות בגרונם, “a two-edged sword in their hands” (Tehillim 149:6). Tefillah is considered a cherev pipiyos. It’s like swords in your mouth. Do you ever think about that, that your mouth is like swords? You may not have thought it’s sharp. No, no. You’ve got power. Swords mean power. A double-edged sword. When a person knows that and utilizes that, he can daven with an awareness that he can ask Hashem for anything in the world, and He’ll give it to you.
Making Travel Plans With Hashem
People plan what to do for Yom Tov, or what to do for the summer. There are some bachurim whose fathers are nice, Hashem blessed them, and they’re able to finance all kinds of trips, but most fathers can’t afford it. Some fathers don’t even want to. What happens? Everybody goes into initiative mode. He starts to think, “Okay, who can I shnor from? Maybe I could join some kind of program, and they’ll fly me to Russia, they’ll fly me to Belgium, fly me to here, fly me to there.” Another guy says, “I’m going to get credit card miles.” So, the bachur becomes a credit card expert. He goes into the mileage business with shekarim and kezavim and all kinds of bubbe ma’asehs,and he gets himself a ticket. He buys a genevishe ticket. Of course it’s all ‘honest.’ He bought this stuff. He returned it afterwards. He bought it. He returned it. He said he makes a million dollars, so they gave him a credit card. Kulo shekarim. If a guy would sit and say to Hashem, “Please Hashem, I would love to go to Eretz Yisrael. I’m not going to do bad things there. Hashem, I need something to do for the summer. Help me out.” You think Hashem can’t help you out? Hashem can help you out!
I’ll never forget the first year I decided my family was going to Eretz Yisrael for Yom Tov. I said, “Why shouldn’t I go to Eretz Yisrael for Yom Tov?” I had children in Eretz Yisrael. I wanted to go for Yom Tov. I said, “Hakadosh Baruch Hu, please let me go.” I davened for maybe three months to Hashem, every day, to please help me. I said, “Hashem, but You have to show me that I’m supposed to go.” I decided if I get an opportunity to buy tickets for $500 to Eretz Yisrael round trip, I can take the whole family to Eretz Yisrael. I made a cheshbon how much it will cost me over here, how much it will cost me there. I called up a travel agent. I called up friends to go online. They said there’s no such thing as $500 round trip tickets for Pesach, unless there is some kind of mistake and you have to rip the company off. But to get it straight, there is no such thing. I told my daughter to please check one more time. I asked her to check a lot of times. She had to go someplace. She didn’t have a computer. She went to check. She calls me back, “Ta, there are $500 tickets.” I said, “Do I have to travel around the world to get to Eretz Yisrael? I want to go straight to Eretz Yisrael. I don’t want to go to Eretz Yisrael by going all over New York. From Cleveland to Chicago, Chicago to New York, New York to Atlanta, Atlanta to San Francisco, San Francisco to England, England to France and finally three days later you get to Eretz Yisrael. It’s like a boat.” She said, “No, Ta. It’s direct. Just not from Cleveland. They don’t have tickets from Cleveland.”
My wife said, “What are you going to do with the expense of an apartment? Where are we going to stay? With all the kids we have to stay somewhere.” I had children there but they didn’t have big apartments. I said, “Why can’t Hashem give me a free apartment?” “Are you crazy? Do you know what kind of market there is for apartments on Yom Tov over there?” It’s crazy. People make money for a whole year that way. Anyway, we looked in the paper. We called up a place. They said they wanted $1,500 for the wholeYom Tov. I told my wife, “Please make an offer of $1000. Ask them if they’ll take $1000.” The lady said, “I’ll get back to you tomorrow.” She calls us the next day and says, “My husband said no. He doesn’t like $1000.” My wife said, “How much does he like?” “He said, he decided that he shouldn’t take any money.” My wife said, “What’s the catch?” She said, “We’re really happy if somebody’s in the apartment when we’re not here. We don’t want to leave our apartment empty. I have expensive equipment in the apartment. I have recording equipment. And we had a robbery in the apartment. We’re very happy if you’re here.” A brand new apartment. I said, “For free?!” “Yes, absolutely free.” I said, “We’ll pay for all the air conditioning and all the utilities.” I left him a check, a blank check. I said, “Fill it for whatever you want. I won’t even look at it. I won’t check it.” Never once did they do it. Free everything. They thanked us. I called them the next year. Nachamol. How about next year? Next year nachamol? We went again. Everybody in that block in Yerushalayim in Ezras Torah told me, “How much are you paying? How much are they charging?” I said, “I can’t tell you the price.” “That much?” I said, “That much. But not like you understand.” It was unbelievable. For five years we went there! Five years! Finally, one year, the tickets went up to $700. I said, “Hashem I’m not going this year. That means You don’t want me to go.” A guy told me, “$700 is also a bargain. It’s going for $1300, $1400 a ticket.” I said, “My tickets are $500. If Hashem wants me to go, He knows how to arrange it.”
Then I decided I’ll go in the summer. Someone said, “Summer?! Forget it! Tickets in the summer are mamash off the charts.” I said, “Maybe for you. But my travel agent, He knows how to do legal shtick and make it all work out.” And it worked out. Then my wife wasn’t well and I couldn’t go anyway. So it didn’t work out. But the tickets were there. Hashem sent me the tickets. I went the next year.
You see Rabosai, you’ve got to know that you talk to Hashem. You can get anything you want. Within reason, if it’s a normal request. Hakadosh Baruch Hu should help us be mechazek ourselves.
The Bottom Line
Parshas Vaeschanan begins with a beautiful lesson in tefillah. Moshe Rabbeinu was mispalel to Hashem over and over. We too can learn how to daven in a way that adds power to our tefillos. Really davening for something you want or need means setting aside time, a daily seder,to daven for that thing. As Rav Aharon Leib Shteinman used to ask people, “Did you daven at least 265 times for this?” For powerful davening, link it up with bitachon, and remember to feel sure that you can rely on Hashem to accept your tefillos. Real effective davening means you are communicating with Hashem, not even like a person who speaks to his friend across the room, but as if you can whisper in His ear, so to speak. The chessed in tefillah is that we can turn to Hashem and feel completely dependent on Him to provide all our needs and wants. We should feel like the person who davened as if she was talking to her father – addressing Someone Who has taken care of you all your life until now and has given you everything you have. We need to absorb the fact that Hashem cares for us, He wants to help us, He desires to give to us. Most important, perhaps, is to absorb the truth that Hashem is the real and only source for everything we need and want, from parnassah, to paying off debts, to going on vacation. We just need to ask Him for what we need. Tefillah that comes from these kinds of machshavos can b’chessed Hashem break through and be accepted by Hashem. This week (bli neder) I will try each day to ask Hashem for something large or small that I need or want and say, “Hashem/Tatte, please can I have such and such a thing,” and then in my mind or aloud I will say, “I can rely on Hashem. He’s going to help me.”
[i] וְאָמַר יִבְטַח בְּשֵׁם ה’ וְיִשָּׁעֵן בֵּאלֹהָיו, וְגוֹ’, [ישעיהו נ׳:י] פָּרוּשׁ שֵׁם ה’ הוּא מָה שָׁלְמַעְלָה מַהַטֶבַע, כַּנּוֹדֶע, בָּזֶה ‘יִבְטַח’ שֶׁיּוּכַל לְהוֹשִׁיעַ לְמַעֲלָה מִשָּׂכְלוֹ. וּמִכָּל מָקוֹם זֶהוּ רַק בִּטְחוֹן, אֲבָל יִשְׁעַן, מִשְׁעָן הוּא יוֹתֵר, וּמָה שָׁהוּא בְּיָדוֹ וְנִשְׁעַן עָלָיו, זֶהוּ ‘בָּאלֹהָיו’, כִּיָּדוּעַ דְּשָׁם זָה מוֹרָה עַל כּחוֹת הַמַּטְבָּעִים בַּבְּרוּאִים, וַ’אלֹהָיו’ רָצָה לוֹמַר כּחוֹתָיו שֶׁיֵּשׁ לוֹ, שֶׁנָּתַן לוֹ ה’ יִתְבָּרַךְ לְכַלְכֵּל עַצְמוֹ עַל יְדֵדִיהֶם בְּכָל צְרָכָיו, בְּעֵצוֹת מִדִּבְרֵי תּוֹרָה וְחָכְמָה וַעֲבוֹדָה, בָּזֶה הוּא עַקַר הַשְׁעֵעִינָה (ראה לעיל לות ליל). וּמְכָּל מָקוֹם יִבְטַח בִּישׁוּעָה שָׁלְמַעְלָה מִכֹּחוֹ גַּם כֵּן, כִּי אֵין מַעֲצוֹר לַה’, וְהֵן לֹא קָצְרָה יָדוֹ מֵהוֹשִׁיעַ (ראה ישעיה כט ל) [צדקת הצדיק, סופ אות ר’ב]
[ii] ה’ אלהים צבאות שמעה תפלתי האזינה אלהי יעקב סלה (תהלים פד). פסוק זה אמרו דוד ע”ה והיה מתחנן להקב”ה שישמע תפלתו לפי שעם התפלה יתקרב אדם לבוראו, והנה דוד שריוה להקב”ה בשירות ותשבחות ריבה לפניו תפלות ותהלות מכל אשר היו לפניו וערך שלחן התפלה לכל באי עולם, וכיון שבא דוד באת תפלה לעולם כי הוא החזיק יסודותיה והדריך בה לכל הבריות ולימד דעת את העם איך יתנהגו בתפלה ובתחנה לפני אדון הכל. וגדול כח התפלה אפי’ לשנות הטבע ולהנצל מן הסכנה ולבטל הנגזר. לשנות את הטבע ממה שכתוב (בראשית כ״ה:כ״א) ויעתר יצחק לה’ וגו’ הי’ הכתוב ראוי לומר ותהי רבקה עקרה ויעתר יצחק לה’ ויעתר לו מפני שראוי הי’ להקדים הסבה שבשבילה באה התפלה. אבל נ”ל כי זה יורה כי אין העקרות עיקר הסבה אלא התפלה ולא בא העקרות אלא בשביל שתבא התפלה אם כן התפלה עיקר. ולכך רצה להקדים העיקר ולהתחיל בתפלה. אמרו במס’ יבמות (פ”ו עד) מפני מה נתעקרו האמהות מפני שהקב”ה מתאוה לתפלתם של צדיקים, בארו לנו בכאן כי לא בא העקרות לאמהות אלא מפני התפלה וכשהתפללו בזה נשתנה הטבע בהן וילדו. וא”כ ה”ז מבואר שהתפלה יש לה כח לשנות הטבע, וכן להנצל מן הסכנה ממה שכתוב (תהילים ק״ז:כ״ג-כ״ד) יורדי הים באניות עושי מלאכה במים רבים המה ראו מעשי ה’. ויאמר ויעמד רוח סערה יעלו שמים ירדו תהומות נפשם ברעה תתמוגג ויצעקו אל ה’ בצר להם. וכתיב בתריה יקם סערה לדממה ויחשו גליהם הרי שהתפלה מגינה על הסכנה. וכן כח התפלה לבטל הנגזר ואמרו בברכות (פ”ק דף י) מחזקיהו שהוסיף לו הקב”ה בכח תפלתו חמש עשרה שנה שנא’ (ישעיהו ל״ח:ה׳) הננו יוסיף על ימיך חמש עשרה שנה, ומלת יוסיף היא מורה שהיה זמנו קצוב ונגזר שלא לחיות יותר. ויפה כח התפלה לבטל הנגזר, ואמרו בברכות (פ”ק דף י) אמר לו ישעיה לחזקיה אנא אמינא לך צו לביתך ואת אמרת לי הב לי ברתך כבר נגזרה גזירה, אמר לו בן אמוץ כלה נבואתך וצא כך מקובלני מבית אבי אבא אפי’ חרב מונחת על צוארו של אדם אל ימנע עצמו מן הרחמים שנאמר (איוב י״ג:ט״ו) הן יקטלני לו איחל. ביארו לנו חכמי האמת בכאן כי התפלה מבטלת הנגזר במערכת הככבים, כי מה שאמרו בכאן כבר נגזרה גזרה ביאורו במערכת הכוכבים שמשם הגזרות והמשפטים באים לעולם השפל בכח עליון עליהם כי היה רואה כן בנבואתו, והוסיפו עוד באור שהתפלה למעלה מן הנבואה כלומר מן המקום שמשם תוצאות הנבואה לנביאים (כד הקמח, תפלה א)
[iii] שְׁמַע אַבָּיֵי דְּקָא הֲוָה אָתֵי. הֲוָה הָהוּא מַזִּיק בֵּי רַבָּנַן דְּאַבָּיֵי, דְּכִי הֲווֹ עָיְילִי בִּתְרֵין אֲפִילּוּ בִּימָמָא הֲווֹ מִיתַּזְּקִי. אֲמַר לְהוּ: לָא לִיתֵּיב לֵיהּ אִינָשׁ אוּשְׁפִּיזָא, אֶפְשָׁר דְּמִתְרְחִישׁ נִיסָּא. עָל, בָּת בְּהָהוּא בֵּי רַבָּנַן. אִידְּמִי לֵיהּ כְּתַנִּינָא דְּשִׁבְעָה רֵישְׁווֹתֵיהּ. כֹּל כְּרִיעָה דִּכְרַע נְתַר חַד רֵישֵׁיהּ. אֲמַר לְהוּ לִמְחַר: אִי לָא אִיתְרְחִישׁ נִיסָּא סַכֵּינְתִּין.
[iv] אפשר דאתרחש ניסא כו’ ק”ק דהיאך דחה אביי אותו למקום סכנה על הספק דשמא יתרחש ניסא וגם אם יתרחש ניסא יהיו מנכין לו מזכיותיו כדאמר בעלמא וי”ל דודאי סמך אביי על חסידותו ושמתוך תפלתו לא יהיה ניזוק ויהרוג את המזיק ואין זה מקרי נס אלא שאמר דשמא קודם תפלה יתרחש ניסא וינכו לו מזכיותיו ומשום ספק זה אין למנוע הודאי שיהרוג אותו ולזה יתיישב דא”ל למחר אי לא איתרחש ניסא כו’ שהיה מתרעם עליהם שלא תלה הדבר בתפלתו אלא בניסא והבאתם אותי לידי מדה זו שמנכין לי מזכיותי ודו”ק.
[v] חָֽזְרוּ וְשָׁאֲלוּ אוֹתוֹ. מַה אָהֵן דִּכְתִיב מִי גּוֹי גָּדוֹל אֲשֶׁר לוֹ אֱלֹהִים קְרוֹבִים אֵלָיו. אָמַר לָהֶן כַּיי֨ אֱלֹהֵינוּ בְּכָל־קָרְאֵינוּ אֲלֵיהֶם אֵין כְּתִיב כָּאן אֶלָּא בְּכָל־קָרְאֵינוּ אֵלָיו. אָֽמְרוּ לוֹ תַלְמִידָיו רִבִּי לְאֶלּוּ דָּחִיתָה בְּקָנֶה לָנוּ מַה אַתָּה מֵשִיב. אָמַר לָהֶן קָרוֹב בְּכָל מִינֵי קְרֵיבוֹת. דְּאָמַר רִבִּי פִּינְחָס בְּשֵׁם רִבִּי יְהוּדָה בַּר סִימוֹן עֲבוֹדָה זָרָה נִרְאֵית קְרוֹבָה וְאֵינָהּ אֶלָּא רְחוֹקָה. מַה טַעֲמָא יִשָּׂאוּהוּ עַל כָּתֵף יִסְבְּלוּהוּ וְגוֹמֵר. סוּף דָּבָר אֱלוֹהוֹ עִמּוֹ בַבַּיִת וְהוּא צוֹעֵק עַד שֶׁיָּמוּת וְלֹא יִשְׁמַע וְלֹא יוֹשִׁיעַ מִצָּרָתוֹ. אֲבָל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא נִרְאֶה רָחוֹק וְאֵין קָרוֹב מִמֶּנּוּ. דְּאָמַר לֵוִי מֵהָאָרֶץ וְעַד לָרָקִיעַ מַהֲלָךְ ה̇ מֵאוֹת שָׁנָה. וּמֵרָקִיעַ לָרָקִיעַ מַהֲלָךְ ת̇ק̇ שָׁנָה. וְעֹבְיוֹ שֶׁל רָקִיעַ ת̇ק̇ שָׁנָה וְכֵן לְכָל־רָקִיעַ וְרָקִיעַ. וְאָמַר רִבִּי בְּרֶכְיָה וְרִבִּי חֶלְבּוֹ בְּשֵׁם רִבִּי אַבָּא סְמוּקָה אַף טַלְפֵי הַחַיּוֹת מַהֲלָךְ ה̇ מֵאוֹת שָׁנָה וַחֲמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה מִנְייָן י̇ש̇ר̇ה̇. רְאֵה כַּמָּה הוּא גָבוֹהַּ מֵעוֹלָמוֹ. וְאָדָם נִכְנַס לְבֵית הַכְּנֶסֶת וְעוֹמֵד אַחוֹרֵי הָעַמּוּד וּמִתְפַּלֵּל בִּלְחִישָׁה וְהַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא מַאֲזִין אֶת תְּפִילָּתוֹ. שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר וְחַנָּה הִיא מְדַבֶּרֶת עַל לִבָּהּ רַק שְׂפָתֶיהָ נָעוֹת וְקוֹלָהּ לֹא יִשָּׁמֵעַ. וְהֶאֱזִין הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא אֶת תְּפִילָּתָהּ. וְכֵן כָּל־בִּרְיוֹתָיו שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר תְּפִילָּה לֶעָנִי כִּי יַעֲטוֹף. כְּאָדָם הַמֵּשִׂיחַ בְּאוֹזֶן חֲבֵירוֹ וְהוּא שׁוֹמֵעַ. וְכִי יֵשׁ לְךָ אֱלוֹהַּ קָרוֹב מִזֶּה. שֶׁהוּא קָרוֹב לְבִרְיוֹתָיו כְּפֶה לָאוֹזֶן.
[vi] ותצחק שרה. שחשבה שהיה דבר המלאך ברכת נביא בלבד כענין אלישע לא נבואה ושליחות האל ית’. וחשבה שלא יושג זה בזקנים בברכת שום נביא כי אמנם להשיב הבחרו’ אחר הזקנה הרי הוא כתחיית המתים שלא תהיה זולתי במצות האל פרטית או בתפלה משגת חן מאתו.